Box Truck Buyer’s Guide: Specs, Costs, Rentals & Liftgates

Get the real numbers on box truck weight, cost, payload, and liftgate options—built for contractors, fleet buyers, and upfit pros.

Whether you're buying, renting, or spec'ing a box truck upfit — with or without a liftgate — this guide covers real costs, box truck weight limits, common liftgate dimensions, and how to match your build to the job.

What is a Box Truck? (Definition + Body Types)

A straight-frame cab with an enclosed cargo box (10–26 ft). Perfect for contractors, delivery fleets, and service pros.

These trucks come in a variety of box truck measurements and chassis classes, and are frequently customized through box truck upfitting for trades, last-mile delivery, and temperature-sensitive loads.

Upfit Essentials: • Liftgate (Maxon, Thieman, Palfinger) • E-track and cargo straps • Interior shelving and lighting • Scuff plates and ramps

Box truck with side-access door, ideal for urban deliveries and upfits. This unit likely features a tuck-under liftgate, though it’s not visible here.

Top Body Brands: • Morgan • Utilimaster • US Truck Body • DuraMag

Refrigerated Options (Reefer Units): • Thermo King • Carrier

Box truck sizes with liftgate typically range from 12' to 26', depending on GVWR class, floor material, and platform style.

Box Truck Weight Capacity by Class

It’s all about payload math: curb weight + upfit weight eats into GVWR.

Class

GVWR

Payload After Upfit

Light (3–4)

10k–16k lbs

3k–5k lbs

Medium (5–6)

16k–26k lbs

5k–9k lbs

Heavy (7+)

26k+ lbs

8k–12k lbs

A fully upfitted 26ft box truck weight capacity typically ranges from 8,000–9,000 lbs, depending on chassis class, box material, and liftgate type.

Pro tip: A 26' body with liftgate + shelving = ~14k–17k lbs curb weight—leaving ~9k lbs payload max.

Box Truck Dimensions & Door Heights

Typical box truck dimensions range from 10 to 26 feet in body length, depending on chassis class and cargo needs. Interior widths usually span 96 to 102 inches, while box truck door height varies from 72 to 91 inches — with smaller units on the low end and larger box truck sizes with liftgate setups reaching up to 96 inches at the rear door.

Total exterior box truck height can range from around 10 feet for compact builds to 13 feet 6 inches for larger trucks with high-roof configurations. These box truck measurements matter — especially when loading tall cargo, rolling carts, or palletized freight.

If you're working with docks or warehouses, always confirm the dock height box truck spec. A mismatch can slow loading times or cause damage during transfer. Upfitters and fleet buyers should verify these measurements before spec’ing tie-downs, e-tracks, or interior shelving to avoid costly fitment issues.

How Much Do Box Trucks Cost?

  • New light‑duty: $40k–45k

  • Used light‑duty: 50–60% of new = $20k–36k

  • New medium‑duty: $65k–105k

  • Used medium: 50–60% = $32k–63k

  • New heavy‑duty: $90k–200k+

  • Used heavy: $45k–120k

  • Upfit add‑on: $8k–20k for liftgate, shelving, insulation/reefer, lighting

What Loads Can You Haul?

Upfits change the math.

Wood floors are rated for less than 3,000 lbs per axle. Steel can handle more — but always check the floor rating before loading.

Add shelves, e-track, and tie-downs, and your payload starts shrinking fast.

Example:
An 8,000 lb GVWR truck – 5,000 lbs curb weight (with upfit) = Only 3,000 lbs left for cargo.

Typical loads in box trucks:
• HVAC tools & equipment
• Palletized freight
• Furniture or bulky parts
• Temperature-sensitive goods (with reefer)
• Municipal or utility gear

Box Truck Rental Rates & Fees by Size

Truck Size

Example Trucks

Typical Rate

Mileage Fee

Light Duty

10‑12 ft box truck

$20–$40/day

$0.12–$0.59 per mile

Medium Duty

14‑20 ft box truck

$40–$80/day

$0.10–$0.59 per mile

Heavy Duty (Large)

22‑26 ft box truck

$60–$100/day

$0.10–$0.59 per mile

Note: Most rental prices include 100–150 free miles. U-Haul, Enterprise, and COOP now offer liftgate trucks for rent, ideal for non-dock jobs.

Smart choice? Renting 12+ days/year? Buying often pays off.

Box Truck Liftgates: Types, Use Cases & Lift Gate Capacity

What is a lifgtate? A liftgate is a powered platform mounted to the back of a truck that raises and lowers cargo between the ground and the truck bed — essential for non-dock deliveries.

When spec’ing a box truck liftgate, it’s important to factor in platform width, total liftgate dimensions, and lift gate capacity.

Cantilever liftgate in action — ideal for fragile cargo and uneven terrain. The wide platform stays level as it lowers, offering smoother, safer loading.

Liftgate Type

Best For

Key Features

Platform Width

Capacity

Top Brands

Tuck-Under

Mixed dock + ground delivery

Folds under truck, saves space, keeps rear door clear

Full truck width (varies by model)

1,500–6,600 lbs

Maxon, Thieman, Palfinger, Tommy Gate

Railgate

Ground or dock loading, heavy cargo

Vertical lift, stable platform, partial rear door coverage

Full truck width

1,600–5,000+ lbs

Maxon, Thieman, Palfinger, Tommy Gate

Cantilever

Uneven surfaces, fragile cargo

Stays level on slopes, pivots from side, can load from sides

Full truck width

2,000–5,500 lbs

Maxon, Thieman, Palfinger, Tommy Gate

By Class:

  • Light Duty: 1,000–2,000 lbs (36–42" platform)

  • Medium Duty: 2,000–4,000 lbs (42–60")

  • Heavy Duty: 4,000–6,600 lbs (60"+ platform)

Your truck liftgate weight capacity — sometimes called truck liftgate weight capacity — depends on GVWR, platform material, and cylinder size.

Need liftgate service or parts? Search “liftgate repair near me” or work with your local upfitter certified in Maxon, Palfinger, or Thieman. Most regions also offer mobile liftgate service for in-yard repairs.

Looking for a liftgate truck for your fleet or resale? Make sure the platform, cylinder capacity, and mounting style match your cargo use. Trucks equipped with well-maintained liftgates retain higher resale value and improve operator safety.

FAQ (Box Truck Buyers Ask This Stuff):

1. How Much Does a 26‑Foot Box Truck Weigh (Curb + Payload)?
If your box truck includes a liftgate, shelving, or reefer, that weight will increase. Always check curb weight plus the full box truck upfit to avoid overweight loads.

2. How Much Payload Remains After Upfitting?
Payload = GVWR – curb weight (including upfit + fuel + tools). Most 26k GVWR trucks have ~8,000–9,000 lbs usable payload after upfit.

3. Do You Need a CDL for a Box Truck?
Only if the GVWR is above 26,000 lbs.

4. What Are the Best Box Truck Body Brands?
Top picks include Morgan, Utilimaster, US Truck Body, and DuraMag.

5. Can You Finance a Used Truck with an Upfit?
Yes. Most lenders allow you to bundle the chassis and the box truck upfit together — especially when it includes a liftgate, reefer, or specialized shelving.

6. What Is Liftgate Delivery?
A box truck with liftgate makes freight delivery possible even at locations without a dock — ideal for service calls, construction sites, or home deliveries.

7. What Are the Typical Box Truck Measurements?
Most box trucks measure 10–26 ft in length, 96–102 inches wide, and have a box truck door height of 72–84 inches. Box truck measurements should match your loading docks, cargo bins, or racks.

Liftgate in action — crucial for jobsites or home deliveries without docks or ramps.

Key Takeaways for Fleet Buyers & Upfit Pros

  • Don’t spec by length alone—match payload to use case

  • Upfit adds 2,000+ lbs and $8K–20K to total cost

  • Rentals work short-term, but ownership pays over time

  • A well-upfitted box truck with a liftgate resells faster and for more money

  • Always verify your box truck dimensions and door height to avoid spec failures with tall cargo or wheeled bins.

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Founder, The Upfit Insider

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